Urologie

Treatments according to OPS

Service Number of cases OPS key Info
1.415 5-98k.0
Examination of the urethra and the urinary bladder by endoscopy 1.187 1-661
Injection or administration of medicines into the urinary bladder 1.093 8-132.3
X-rays of the kidney and urinary tract with contrast medium 737 3-13d.5
Computer-assisted analysis of the images with 3D-analysis 734 3-990
Insertion, exchange or removal of a ureteral stent 403 8-137.00
Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen without contrast medium 398 3-207
Examination of the ureter by endoscopy 334 1-665
Surgical incision, removal or destruction of diseased tissue in the urinary bladder, with access through the urethra 333 5-573.41
Injection or administration of medicines into the urinary bladder 323 8-132.0
Surgical removal or destruction of prostatic tissue through the urethra 279 5-601.0
Ultrasound of the male reproductive organs with access through the urethra or anus 256 3-05c.0
Computed tomography of the abdomen with contrast medium 248 3-225
Insertion, exchange or removal of a ureteral stent 248 8-137.13
Surgical creation of a connection between the urinary bladder and skin of the abdomen for artificial urinary drainage 221 5-572.1
Operation using lasers 200 5-985.9
Examination of the ureter and the renal pelvis with a tube-shaped instrument with a camera mounted at the end (endoscope) 198 5-98b.x
183 9-984.7
177 8-137.20
Treatment procedure to maintain and encourage practical everyday and social skills - psychosocial intervention 130 9-401.22
Computed tomography of the chest with contrast medium 128 3-222
Surgical incision into a kidney, insertion of a tube to drain urine from the kidney, removal of a stone (calculus) through a surgical incision, dilatation of the renal pelvis or removal of a stone by endoscopy 123 5-550.31
Insertion, exchange or removal of a ureteral stent 118 8-137.10
118 9-984.8
Injection or administration of medicines into the urinary bladder 115 8-132.1
Surgical incision into diseased tissue in the urethra, with access through the urethra 111 5-585.0
Surgical incision into the ureter or removal of a stone during an open operation or endoscopy 104 5-562.5
102 1-465.90
Exchange or removal of a urinary catheter through the abdominal wall 98 8-133.1
Surgical incision, removal or destruction of diseased tissue in the urinary bladder, with access through the urethra 96 5-573.40
Surgical incision into the ureter or removal of a stone during an open operation or endoscopy 86 5-562.8
Surgical incision into a kidney, insertion of a tube to drain urine from the kidney, removal of a stone (calculus) through a surgical incision, dilatation of the renal pelvis or removal of a stone by endoscopy 85 5-550.21
Transfusion of blood, red blood cells or platelets from a donor to a recipient 64 8-800.c0
Insertion, exchange or removal of a ureteral stent 58 8-137.03
Instillation into a body cavity and locally restricted treatment with chemotherapy drugs or agents that influence the immune system 55 8-541.4
55 9-984.9
Exchange or removal of a urinary catheter through the abdominal wall 54 8-133.0
Surgical dilatation of the urethral opening 52 5-581.0
Removal of stones, foreign bodies or collections of blood from the bladder by endoscopy 51 5-570.4
Surgical removal or destruction of prostatic tissue through the urethra 50 5-601.72
Operation on the foreskin of the penis 48 5-640.2
44 9-984.6
Surgical incision, removal or destruction of diseased tissue in the urinary bladder, with access through the urethra 40 5-573.1
Operation on the foreskin of the penis 40 5-640.3
38 1-999.42
X-rays of the kidney and urinary tract with contrast medium 36 3-13d.0
Surgical incision into diseased tissue in the urethra, with access through the urethra 36 5-585.1
Surgical dilatation of the opening of a ureter by incision, removal of tissue or other technique 35 5-561.5
Exchange or removal of a tube (catheter) in the kidney for draining urine through the abdominal wall 35 8-138.1
Computed tomography (CT) of the head without contrast medium 34 3-200
Surgical connection of the ureter to the abdominal wall, with the interposition of a piece of intestine, losing the ability to retain urine 33 5-565.00
Removal of stones, foreign bodies or collections of blood from the bladder by endoscopy 33 5-570.0
Injection or administration of medicines into the urinary bladder 33 8-132.2
Removal of all lymph nodes from a region during another operation 31 5-407.3
Surgical incision into a kidney, insertion of a tube to drain urine from the kidney, removal of a stone (calculus) through a surgical incision, dilatation of the renal pelvis or removal of a stone by endoscopy 31 5-550.1
31 5-98c.0
31 9-984.b
Surgical incision into a kidney, insertion of a tube to drain urine from the kidney, removal of a stone (calculus) through a surgical incision, dilatation of the renal pelvis or removal of a stone by endoscopy 29 5-550.6
27 1-999.40
Surgical removal of the urinary bladder - cystectomy 25 5-576.20
Surgical removal or destruction of prostatic tissue through the urethra 24 5-601.1
Premature termination of an operation (operation not carried out completely) 24 5-995
X-rays of the kidney and urinary tract with contrast medium 23 3-13d.6
X-rays of the urinary bladder with contrast medium 23 3-13f
Surgical removal of the prostate, of the seminal vesicle and the associated lymph nodes 23 5-604.02
23 9-984.a
Removal of the appendix during another operation 20 5-471.0
Other operations on the prostate 20 5-609.0
Other operations on the urinary bladder 19 5-579.42
Surgical removal of a testicle 19 5-622.5
Surgical incision into a kidney, insertion of a tube to drain urine from the kidney, removal of a stone (calculus) through a surgical incision, dilatation of the renal pelvis or removal of a stone by endoscopy 18 5-550.30
Surgical removal or destruction of prostatic tissue through the urethra 17 5-601.73
Cancer treatment for several days (e.g. 2-4 days) with two or more chemotherapy drugs administered into a vein 17 8-543.22
Dilatation of the ureters during an operation or endoscopy 16 5-560.2
Surgical removal or destruction of prostatic tissue through the urethra 16 5-601.70
Revision operations 16 5-983
16 8-98g.10
Measurement of urethral width 15 1-336
Insertion, exchange or removal of a ureteral stent 15 8-137.12
Measurement of lung function in an airtight cabin - whole body plethysmography 14 1-710
Surgical removal of the tissue around the epididymis 13 5-631.2
13 5-98k.2
Operation using lasers 12 5-985.8
Cancer treatment for several days (e.g. 5-8 days) with two or more chemotherapy drugs administered into a vein 12 8-544
Surgical removal of the kidney 11 5-554.40
Complete surgical removal of the uterus - hysterectomy 11 5-683.00
Analysis of the amount of carbon monoxide taken in and given off by the lungs 10 1-711
Partial surgical removal of the kidney 10 5-553.00
Removal of stones, foreign bodies or collections of blood from the bladder by endoscopy 10 5-570.x
10 5-573.32
Surgical removal of the urinary bladder - cystectomy 10 5-576.60
Surgical fixation of the testicle in the scrotum 10 5-624.5
Other operations on the testicle 10 5-629.x
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of the kidney, urinary tract or prostate via the urethra 9 1-460.1
Operation on the foreskin of the penis 9 5-640.0
Insertion, exchange or removal of a ureteral stent 9 8-137.01
9 8-137.23
Investigation of urinary flow and bladder emptying 8 1-334.0
Computed tomography (CT) of the chest without contrast medium 8 3-202
Surgical removal or destruction of diseased tissue in the chest wall 8 5-343.2
Surgical occlusion of a hydrocele on the testicle 8 5-611
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of the male reproductive organs through the rectum 7 1-464.00
Computed tomography of the head with contrast medium 7 3-220
Computed tomography of the neck with contrast medium 7 3-221
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the spine and spinal cord without contrast medium 7 3-802
Surgical removal or destruction of diseased tissue in the urinary bladder, by an open operation or by endoscopy 7 5-574.0
Surgical removal or destruction of diseased tissue in the urethra 7 5-582.0
Surgical removal of a testicle 7 5-622.1
Reconstructive operations on the spermatic cord 7 5-634.2
Other surgical incision into the skin or subcutaneous tissues 7 5-892.0c
Exchange or removal of a tube (catheter) in the kidney for draining urine through the abdominal wall 7 8-138.0
7 8-831.00
6 1-465.91
Examination of the oesophagus, stomach and duodenum by endoscopy 6 1-632.0
Examination of the urethra by endoscopy 6 1-660
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the pelvis without contrast medium 6 3-805
Surgical removal of the appendix - appendicectomy 6 5-470.0
Surgical removal or destruction of (diseased) tissue in the kidney 6 5-552.2
Surgical incision into the scrotum or the coat of the testicle 6 5-610.1
6 5-98c.2
Removal of a foreign body by endoscopy 6 8-100.b
6 8-137.22
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of the kidney, urinary tract or prostate via the urethra 5 1-460.0
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the pelvis with contrast medium 5 3-82a
Computer assisted visualisation of body structures in 3 dimensions - virtual 3D reconstruction technique 5 3-994
Reconstructive operation on the lungs or branches of the trachea (bronchi) 5 5-334.x
Other operations on the intestine 5 5-469.20
Surgical removal of the kidney 5 5-554.50
Surgical incision into the ureter or removal of a stone during an open operation or endoscopy 5 5-562.4
Surgical incision, removal or destruction of diseased tissue in the urinary bladder, with access through the urethra 5 5-573.20
Partial surgical removal of the urinary bladder 5 5-575.00
Other operations on the urinary bladder 5 5-579.62
Surgical dilatation of the urethral opening 5 5-581.1
Surgical removal or destruction of diseased tissue in the urethra 5 5-582.1
Administration of medicines in accordance with List 3 of the procedures list 5 6-003.8
Insertion, exchange or removal of a ureteral stent 5 8-137.02
Other treatment by irrigation or lavage 5 8-179.x
Examination of the large intestine by endoscopy - colonoscopy 4 1-650.1
Additional information for investigations 4 1-999.2x
Imaging procedure to show the kidneys by means of radioactivity (scintigraphy) 4 3-706.1
Other operations on the lungs or bronchi 4 5-339.x
Removal of all lymph nodes from a region during another operation 4 5-407.2
Other operations on the lymphatic system 4 5-408.1
Surgical removal or destruction of diseased tissue of the ureter or the whole ureter 4 5-563.4
Surgical creation of a connection between the urinary bladder and skin of the abdomen for artificial urinary drainage 4 5-572.0
Other surgical incision into the skin or subcutaneous tissues 4 5-892.0b
4 5-896.1c
4 5-98c.3
Other treatment by the targeted insertion of a needle with subsequent administration or removal of substances, e.g. fluid 4 8-159.2
4 8-831.01
4 8-98g.11
Examination of the cerebrospinal fluid spaces not specified 1-204.2
Measurement of hearing - audiometry not specified 1-242
Investigation of urinary flow and bladder emptying not specified 1-334.1
Investigation of urinary flow and bladder emptying not specified 1-334.2
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of the respiratory tract by endoscopy not specified 1-430.10
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of the respiratory tract by endoscopy not specified 1-430.20
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of the respiratory tract by endoscopy not specified 1-430.30
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of the upper digestive tract, biliary tract or the pancreas by endoscopy not specified 1-440.9
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of the upper digestive tract, biliary tract or the pancreas by endoscopy not specified 1-440.a
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of the liver, biliary tract or the pancreas through the skin, guided by imaging procedures such as ultrasound not specified 1-442.0
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of the lower digestive tract by endoscopy not specified 1-444.6
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of the kidney, urinary tract or prostate via the urethra not specified 1-460.2
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of the kidney, urinary tract or prostate via the urethra not specified 1-460.3
not specified 1-463.10
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of the male reproductive organs through the rectum not specified 1-464.01
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of the male reproductive organs through the rectum not specified 1-464.1
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of skin or subcutaneous tissues without surgical incision not specified 1-490.4
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of the penis through a surgical incision not specified 1-564.0
Taking a tissue sample (biopsy) of the testis through a surgical incision not specified 1-565
Examination of the trachea and the bronchi by endoscopy not specified 1-620.00
Examination of the trachea and the bronchi by endoscopy not specified 1-620.01
Examination of the biliary tract by X-ray examination with contrast medium during endoscopy of the duodenum not specified 1-640
Examination of the large intestine by endoscopy - colonoscopy not specified 1-650.0
Examination of the large intestine by endoscopy - colonoscopy not specified 1-650.2
Examination of the S-shaped part of the large intestine (sigmoid colon) by endoscopy not specified 1-651
Examination of an artificial urinary tract by endoscopy not specified 1-666.1
Examination of an artificial urinary tract by endoscopy not specified 1-666.2
Examination of the urinary tract by endoscopy via surgically created opening in the bladder not specified 1-668.x
Additional information for investigations not specified 1-999.1
Complex differential diagnostic sonography of the vascular system with quantitative evaluation not specified 3-035
Ultrasound of the heart (echocardiography) through the oesophagus - TEE not specified 3-052
Computed tomography (CT) of the spine and the spinal cord without contrast medium not specified 3-203
Computed tomography (CT) of the musculoskeletal system without contrast medium not specified 3-205
Computed tomography (CT) of the pelvis without contrast medium not specified 3-206
Imaging procedure to show the musculoskeletal system using nuclear radiation (scintigraphy) not specified 3-705.0
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the head without contrast medium not specified 3-800
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdominal cavity without contrast medium not specified 3-804
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdominal cavity with contrast medium not specified 3-825
Surgical removal of the adrenal gland - adrenalectomy not specified 5-072.00
Other operations on the adrenal gland not specified 5-073.x0
Other operations on blood vessels not specified 5-399.5
Surgical removal of individual lymph nodes or lymphatic vessels not specified 5-401.50
Clearance of several lymph nodes from a region [as a standalone operation] not specified 5-402.4
Clearance of several lymph nodes from a region during another operation not specified 5-406.3
Clearance of several lymph nodes from a region during another operation not specified 5-406.5
Removal of all lymph nodes from a region during another operation not specified 5-407.5
Other operations on the lymphatic system not specified 5-408.20
Surgical removal or destruction of diseased tissue in the small intestine not specified 5-451.1
Surgical removal or destruction of diseased tissue in the large intestine not specified 5-452.61
Surgical removal of the small intestine not specified 5-454.00
Other reconstructive operations on the intestine not specified 5-467.02
Other operations on the intestine not specified 5-469.00
Surgical removal of part of the liver or the whole liver for transplantation not specified 5-503.0
Operation on the biliary tract during gastroscopy not specified 5-513.1
Operation on the biliary tract during gastroscopy not specified 5-513.20
Surgical repair of an inguinal hernia not specified 5-530.02
Surgical repair of an inguinal hernia not specified 5-530.03
Surgical repair of an inguinal hernia not specified 5-530.1
Surgical opening of the abdominal cavity or tissue lying behind (retroperitoneum) not specified 5-541.1
Reconstructive surgery of the abdominal wall or the peritoneum not specified 5-546.3
Surgical incision into a kidney, insertion of a tube to drain urine from the kidney, removal of a stone (calculus) through a surgical incision, dilatation of the renal pelvis or removal of a stone by endoscopy not specified 5-550.20
Surgical incision into a kidney, insertion of a tube to drain urine from the kidney, removal of a stone (calculus) through a surgical incision, dilatation of the renal pelvis or removal of a stone by endoscopy not specified 5-550.x
Open operation with incision into the kidney or the renal pelvis or insertion of a tube to drain urine from the kidney or the renal pelvis not specified 5-551.2
Surgical removal or destruction of (diseased) tissue in the kidney not specified 5-552.0
Surgical removal or destruction of (diseased) tissue in the kidney not specified 5-552.6
Partial surgical removal of the kidney not specified 5-553.01
Reconstructive operations on the kidney not specified 5-557.40
Dilatation of the ureters during an operation or endoscopy not specified 5-560.8
Surgical dilatation of the opening of a ureter by incision, removal of tissue or other technique not specified 5-561.2
Surgical dilatation of the opening of a ureter by incision, removal of tissue or other technique not specified 5-561.x
Surgical removal or destruction of diseased tissue of the ureter or the whole ureter not specified 5-563.01
Surgical removal or destruction of diseased tissue of the ureter or the whole ureter not specified 5-563.3
Surgical connection of the ureter to the abdominal wall not specified 5-564.31
Surgical connection of the ureter to the abdominal wall not specified 5-564.71
Surgical connection of the ureter to the abdominal wall, with the interposition of a piece of intestine, losing the ability to retain urine not specified 5-565.20
Reconstructive operations on the ureter not specified 5-568.80
Reconstructive operations on the ureter not specified 5-568.d0
Other operations on the ureter not specified 5-569.00
Surgical incision into the urinary bladder not specified 5-571.1
Surgical incision into the urinary bladder not specified 5-571.2
Surgical incision into the urinary bladder not specified 5-571.3
Surgical incision, removal or destruction of diseased tissue in the urinary bladder, with access through the urethra not specified 5-573.0
Surgical removal of the urinary bladder - cystectomy not specified 5-576.00
Surgical removal of the urinary bladder - cystectomy not specified 5-576.40
Surgical removal of the urinary bladder - cystectomy not specified 5-576.70
Surgical replacement of the urinary bladder not specified 5-577.00
Other reconstructive operations on the urinary bladder not specified 5-578.00
Other reconstructive operations on the urinary bladder not specified 5-578.20
Other reconstructive operations on the urinary bladder not specified 5-578.30
Other operations on the urinary bladder not specified 5-579.1x
Other operations on the urinary bladder not specified 5-579.40
Other operations on the urinary bladder not specified 5-579.41
Surgical opening of the urethra in a man with an open operation (urethrotomy) or creating a connection between the urethra and the perineum for urinary drainage (urethrostomy) not specified 5-580.0
Surgical removal or destruction of diseased tissue in the urethra not specified 5-582.x
Surgical incision into diseased tissue in the urethra, with access through the urethra not specified 5-585.2
Operation to lift the neck of the bladder in cases of urinary incontinence, with access through the vagina not specified 5-593.20
Surgical incision into the prostate not specified 5-600.0
Surgical removal or destruction of prostatic tissue through the urethra not specified 5-601.42
Surgical removal or destruction of prostatic tissue through the urethra not specified 5-601.6
Surgical removal or destruction of prostatic tissue through the urethra not specified 5-601.b
Surgical removal or destruction of prostatic tissue through the urethra not specified 5-601.d
Surgical removal or destruction of prostatic tissue through an abdominal incision not specified 5-603.00
Surgical removal of the prostate, of the seminal vesicle and the associated lymph nodes not specified 5-604.12
Surgical incision or removal of the tissue surrounding the prostate not specified 5-607.1
Surgical incision or removal of the tissue surrounding the prostate not specified 5-607.2
Other operations on the prostate not specified 5-609.1
Other operations on the prostate not specified 5-609.3
Other operations on the prostate not specified 5-609.x
Surgical incision into the scrotum or the coat of the testicle not specified 5-610.0
Surgical incision into the scrotum or the coat of the testicle not specified 5-610.x
Surgical removal or destruction of diseased scrotal tissue not specified 5-612.1
Other operations on the scrotum or the coat of the testicle not specified 5-619
Surgical removal or destruction of diseased tissue in the testicles not specified 5-621
Surgical removal of a testicle not specified 5-622.0
Surgical fixation of the testicle in the scrotum not specified 5-624.4
Reconstructive operations on the testicle not specified 5-627.2
Surgical removal of the tissue around the epididymis not specified 5-631.1
Surgical removal of the epididymis not specified 5-633.0
Surgical opening or division of the spermatic duct not specified 5-635
Surgical destruction, closure or removal of the spermatic duct - sterilisation operation for men not specified 5-636.2
Other operations on the spermatic cord, spermatic duct or epididymis not specified 5-639.x
Operation on the foreskin of the penis not specified 5-640.5
Surgical amputation of the penis not specified 5-642.0
Reconstructive operations on the penis not specified 5-643.x
Surgical repair of an abnormal opening of the urethra on the lower surface of the penis (hypospadias) in a man not specified 5-645.0
Surgical repair of an abnormal opening of the urethra on the lower surface of the penis (hypospadias) in a man not specified 5-645.1
Surgical removal of the ovary not specified 5-652.40
Complete surgical removal of the uterus - hysterectomy not specified 5-683.20
Surgical removal of all the organs from the female lesser pelvis not specified 5-687.0
Surgical tightening of the vaginal wall or perineal floor, with access through the vagina not specified 5-704.48
Other reconstructive operations on the vagina not specified 5-706.40
Other surgical incision into the skin or subcutaneous tissues not specified 5-892.1b
Other surgical incision into the skin or subcutaneous tissues not specified 5-892.xc
Surgical removal of diseased tissue from the skin or subcutaneous tissues not specified 5-894.0c
Surgical removal of diseased tissue from the skin or subcutaneous tissues not specified 5-894.1c
Surgical removal of diseased tissue from the skin or subcutaneous tissues not specified 5-894.1e
Extensive surgical removal of diseased tissue from the skin or subcutaneous tissues not specified 5-895.0c
Extensive surgical removal of diseased tissue from the skin or subcutaneous tissues not specified 5-895.2c
not specified 5-896.0c
not specified 5-896.1b
Simple surgical closure of the skin or the subcutaneous tissues after injuries, e.g. with a suture not specified 5-900.00
Simple surgical closure of the skin or the subcutaneous tissues after injuries, e.g. with a suture not specified 5-900.04
Simple surgical closure of the skin or the subcutaneous tissues after injuries, e.g. with a suture not specified 5-900.1b
Simple surgical closure of the skin or the subcutaneous tissues after injuries, e.g. with a suture not specified 5-900.1c
Temporary covering of soft tissue injuries with skin or artificial skin not specified 5-916.a0
Temporary covering of soft tissue injuries with skin or artificial skin not specified 5-916.a3
Type of material used for tissue replacement and tissue reinforcement not specified 5-932.17
Use of a plastic or biological dividing wall to prevent adhesions not specified 5-933.0
Operation using lasers not specified 5-985.6
Operation using lasers not specified 5-985.x
not specified 5-98k.1
not specified 6-006.24
Removal of a foreign body by endoscopy not specified 8-100.c
Removal of a foreign body without a surgical incision not specified 8-101.9
Destruction of stones in the kidney and urinary tract by the external application of shock waves not specified 8-110.2
Intestinal lavage not specified 8-121
Insertion, exchange or removal of a ureteral stent not specified 8-137.x
Exchange or removal of a tube (catheter) in the kidney for draining urine through the abdominal wall not specified 8-138.x
Other procedure on the kidney, ureter, bladder or urethra not specified 8-139.00
Other procedure on the kidney, ureter, bladder or urethra not specified 8-139.01
Treatment by the targeted insertion of a needle into the kidney or urinary tract with subsequent administration or removal of substances, e.g. fluid not specified 8-155.0
Treatment by the targeted insertion of a needle into the kidney or urinary tract with subsequent administration or removal of substances, e.g. fluid not specified 8-155.1
Specific dressing techniques not specified 8-190.21
Specific dressing techniques not specified 8-190.23
not specified 8-192.1b
not specified 8-192.1c
Cancer treatment for one or more days with chemotherapy drugs administered into a vein or beneath the skin not specified 8-542.11
Cancer treatment for several days (e.g. 2-4 days) with two or more chemotherapy drugs administered into a vein not specified 8-543.21
Cancer treatment for several days (e.g. 2-4 days) with two or more chemotherapy drugs administered into a vein not specified 8-543.32
Others therapeutic procedures to influence the immune system not specified 8-547.31
Others therapeutic procedures to influence the immune system not specified 8-547.x
Treatment of cardiac arrhythmias with electric shocks - defibrillation not specified 8-640.1
Transfusion of blood, red blood cells or platelets from a donor to a recipient not specified 8-800.c1
Transfusion of blood, red blood cells or platelets from a donor to a recipient not specified 8-800.g0
Transfusion of other plasma components or genetically engineered blood proteins not specified 8-812.52
Anaesthesia with administration of an anaesthetic into a vein not specified 8-900
Anaesthesia with administration of an anaesthetic via the respiratory tract not specified 8-901
Intensive care monitoring of respiration, the heart and the circulation without measurement of the pressure in the pulmonary artery and in the right atrium of the heart not specified 8-930
not specified 8-98g.12
not specified 8-98g.13